如何修复 C++ 链接错误如 undefined reference to std::filesystem::...
问题：
使用 GCC 或 Clang 编译/链接 C++ 项目时，你看到类似这样的错误消息
linker_error.txt
/usr/bin/ld: CMakeFiles/myproject.dir/main.cpp.o: in function `main':
main.cpp:(.text+0x44d): undefined reference to `std::filesystem::create_directories(std::filesystem::__cxx11::path const&)'
/usr/bin/ld: CMakeFiles/myproject.dir/main.cpp.o: in function `std::filesystem::__cxx11::path::path<char [7], std::filesystem::__cxx11::path>(char const (&) [7], std::filesystem::__cxx11::path::format)':
main.cpp:(.text._ZNSt10filesystem7__cxx114pathC2IA7_cS1_EERKT_NS1_6formatE[_ZNSt10filesystem7__cxx114pathC5IA7_cS1_EERKT_NS1_6formatE]+0x5e): undefined reference to `std::filesystem::__cxx11::path::_M_split_cmpts()'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/myproject.dir/build.make:84: myproject] Error 1
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:73: CMakeFiles/myproject.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:84: all] Error 2解决方案
你需要链接编译器附带的 stdc++fs 库，它实现了 std::filesystem 功能。
通过在编译器标志中添加 -lstdc++fs 来链接它。
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